Use gradle providers to pass extension properties and the dependencies

[rubensousa]

Couldn't figure out why, but the dependency aggregation dump task isn't being cached correctly. Reverted caching of that task for now

[codecov]

Codecov Report

❌ Patch coverage is 85.71429% with 1 line in your changes missing coverage. Please review.
✅ Project coverage is 83.14%. Comparing base (3ff318d) to head (db9b15a).
⚠️ Report is 7 commits behind head on main.

Files with missing lines	Patch %	Lines
...usa/projectguard/plugin/internal/task/TaskCheck.kt	0.00%	1 Missing ⚠️

Additional details and impacted files

@@            Coverage Diff             @@
##             main      #76      +/-   ##
==========================================
- Coverage   83.21%   83.14%   -0.08%     
==========================================
  Files          45       45              
  Lines         697      694       -3     
  Branches       52       52              
==========================================
- Hits          580      577       -3     
  Misses         92       92              
  Partials       25       25              

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