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Define Netsuke localization terminology and style - #575

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Aug 30, 2026
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Define Netsuke localization terminology and style#575
leynos merged 8 commits into
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docs/locize-glossary-style-guide

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@leynos leynos commented Aug 20, 2026

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Summary

This branch defines Netsuke's localization glossary and translation style
guide so terminology, voice, and localization constraints can be maintained
consistently across every shipped locale. Both documents are vendor-neutral:
locales/en-US/messages.ftl is the authoritative source catalogue.

The glossary records preferred, allowed, and forbidden source-language terms
across five domains (product names, build-model concepts, template language,
localization concepts, and CLI/diagnostic vocabulary), explains which terms
resist translation and why, and adds a researched terminology section for each
of the 34 shipped locales. Each locale section documents the address form and
register with cited sources, conventional loan words, false friends and
mechanical hazards, a worked example preserving the { $path } placeable, and
a 23-term table that keeps target, action, and rule as three distinct
words.

The style guide captures the house voice, tone by content type keyed to the
source catalogue's message families, formality and register rules per locale,
cross-locale grammar and mechanics, locale-integrity rules (including BCP 47
variant preservation), machine-readable output constraints, and a translator
quality checklist.

Review walkthrough

  • Start with the
    source terminology and localizability notes
    to review the schema, the five source-terminology tables, and the notes on
    terms that resist translation.
  • Sample a few
    per-locale sections
    (for example German, Japanese, Welsh, and Traditional Chinese) to review the
    register choices, sourcing, and hazard notes.
  • Then review the
    localization style guide
    for voice, tone by content type, register, mechanics, locale integrity, and
    the quality checklist.
  • Finish with the
    documentation index
    to confirm both references sit alongside the translator guide.

Research method

Each locale section was researched against authoritative sources: the
Microsoft localization style guides, GNOME/KDE/Mozilla/Ubuntu translation-team
guidelines, GNU Make and other established tool translations in the target
language, national terminology bodies (TermCymru, FUEL, Språkrådet, KBBI), and
vendor documentation in the target locale. Terms with no attested precedent
are flagged as coined rather than presented as established.

Validation

  • make check-fmt: passed
  • make markdownlint: passed, including the en-GB-oxendict spelling gate
  • make lint, make typecheck, make test: run on the final tree
  • git diff --check: passed

Notes

  • markdownlint's MD060 table-column-style rule is disabled in
    .markdownlint-cli2.jsonc: table alignment is owned by mdformat-all,
    whose padding disagrees with MD060's display-width model for right-to-left
    and Indic scripts and combining marks, so the two tools cannot both be
    satisfied on the new multilingual tables.
  • Review feedback applied: the locale-integrity rule now freezes only literal
    values that form part of a machine-readable contract, and BCP 47 is
    expanded to "Best Current Practice 47" on first use.

References

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Summary

  • Add a Locize-ready glossary with preferred, allowed, and forbidden terminology.
  • Add a localization style guide covering tone, Fluent syntax, BCP 47 locales, bidirectional text, and machine-readable output.
  • Document the en and en-US reference-language mapping.
  • Treat locales/en-US/messages.ftl as the authoritative source catalogue.
  • Index the new documents with the translator guide.
  • Exempt multilingual tables from markdownlint rule MD060.
  • Validate the changes with formatting, markdownlint, linting, type checking, tests, and whitespace checks.

Walkthrough

Added a Netsuke Locize glossary and style guide. Updated documentation navigation and clarified ADR-010 wording. Adjusted markdownlint configuration for multilingual table alignment.

Changes

Localisation documentation

Layer / File(s) Summary
Define localisation reference content
docs/localization-glossary.md, docs/localization-styleguide.md
Add the Locize glossary schema, terminology, usage guidance, communication rules, Fluent constraints, locale guidance, catalogue integrity rules, and quality checks.
Link localisation references
docs/contents.md
Clarify the ADR-010 capability prefix and add links to the localisation glossary and style guide.
Configure markdownlint for localisation text
.markdownlint-cli2.jsonc
Disable MD060 and document that mdformat manages table alignment.

Poem

Keep terms precise and clear,
Guide each locale with care.
Preserve Fluent forms,
Align tables for all scripts,
Link the references there.

🚥 Pre-merge checks | ✅ 19 | ❌ 1

❌ Failed checks (1 warning)

Check name Status Explanation Resolution
Developer Documentation ⚠️ Warning The PR changes .markdownlint-cli2.jsonc to disable MD060, but docs/developers-guide.md does not document this changed Markdown tooling behaviour. Document the MD060 exception and mdformat ownership in docs/developers-guide.md, or revert the configuration change.
✅ Passed checks (19 passed)
Check name Status Explanation
Title check ✅ Passed The title clearly identifies the main change: defining Netsuke localization terminology and style guidance.
Description check ✅ Passed The description directly explains the glossary, style guide, documentation updates, validation, and markdownlint configuration change.
Docstring Coverage ✅ Passed No functions found in the changed files to evaluate docstring coverage. Skipping docstring coverage check. Docstring coverage is scoped to functions touched by this diff. Analyzed 0 functions across 0 files. (3 skipped: 3 unsupported.)
Linked Issues check ✅ Passed Check skipped because no linked issues were found for this pull request.
Out of Scope Changes check ✅ Passed Check skipped because no linked issues were found for this pull request.
Testing (Overall) ✅ Passed Pass the check: the diff contains only Markdown documentation and a Markdownlint configuration exception, with no product behaviour or source/test changes requiring substantive tests.
User-Facing Documentation ✅ Passed Pass this check: fee0b80..HEAD changes only Markdown and markdownlint configuration; it changes no code, locale catalogue, or user-facing behaviour requiring users-guide or migration updates.
Module-Level Documentation ✅ Passed Pass this check: the PR changes only Markdown documentation and markdownlint configuration, not modules; the new documents state their purpose, use, and links to related guides.
Testing (Unit And Behavioural) ✅ Passed The diff from fee0b80 to HEAD contains only documentation files and markdownlint configuration; no product behaviour or externally observable workflow changed, so no tests are required.
Testing (Property / Proof) ✅ Passed Pass this check: the PR diff contains only Markdown documents, an index, and markdownlint configuration; it adds no executable invariant, lemma, or proof assumption that needs property tests or exh...
Testing (Compile-Time / Ui) ✅ Passed The diff changes only Markdown documentation and markdownlint configuration; no Rust or TypeScript compile-time behaviour or UI/runtime output was added, so trybuild or snapshot tests are not appli...
Unit Architecture ✅ Passed Keep the check passed: the complete PR diff contains only Markdown documentation and JSONC configuration, with no executable code, dependencies, state changes, or side-effects.
Domain Architecture ✅ Passed The PR changes only Markdown documentation and markdownlint configuration; it introduces no domain, adapter, transport, persistence, or infrastructure code.
Observability ✅ Passed Pass this check: the diff changes only Markdown documentation and .markdownlint-cli2.jsonc; it introduces no production operational behaviour or new failure mode requiring logs, metrics, or tracing.
Security And Privacy ✅ Passed Pass this check: the diff changes documentation and markdownlint configuration only; scans found no credential literals, private data, or executable changes.
Performance And Resource Use ✅ Passed Keep the check passed: the diff contains only three Markdown files and one JSONC lint config, with no executable code or runtime resource operations.
Concurrency And State ✅ Passed Classify as not applicable: the diff contains only Markdown documentation and markdownlint configuration, with no shared state, async work, ordering, locks, or task lifetimes.
Architectural Complexity And Maintainability ✅ Passed Accept the change: the diff adds only documentation and one markdownlint setting; it introduces no code abstractions, dependencies, package edges, runtime mechanisms, or shared implementation.
Rust Compiler Lint Integrity ✅ Passed Pass the check: the PR range changes only documentation and markdownlint configuration; no Rust, Cargo, lint-suppression, or clone changes are present.
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Reviewer's Guide

This PR adds a Locize-specific localization glossary and style guide for Netsuke, and wires them into the existing documentation index so translators have consistent, machine-compatible terminology and rules.

File-Level Changes

Change Details Files
Introduce a Locize-ready glossary that defines preferred, allowed, and forbidden Netsuke terminology and usage constraints.
  • Define a publishable glossary schema aligned with Locize term fields and per-language records.
  • Document the en vs en-US reference-language mismatch and how glossary entries handle it.
  • Populate initial glossary entries for core Netsuke product names, manifest concepts, build terminology, and key identifiers.
  • Specify conservative rules for forbidden variants, focusing on observed misspellings and interface-breaking variants.
docs/localization-glossary.md
Add a base Locize-compatible style guide that captures tone, formality, audience, usage rules, and localization rules for Netsuke translations.
  • Structure the style guide around Locize’s six style fields and make it the base for all locales.
  • Define tone, formality level, and target audience tailored to Netsuke’s CLI, diagnostics, and documentation.
  • Set explicit do/don’t usage rules around translating code, identifiers, Fluent placeables, and technical distinctions (targets, actions, rules, dependencies, graphs).
  • Specify localization rules for Fluent syntax, plural categories, BCP 47 tags, bidirectional text handling, and machine-readable outputs.
  • Record the current en vs en-US Locize reference-language caveat and how translators should treat en-US as authoritative.
docs/localization-styleguide.md
Expose the new glossary and style guide in the documentation index alongside the existing translator guide.
  • Add index entries that describe the purpose of the localization glossary and style guide and link to the new documents.
docs/contents.md

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@leynos
leynos marked this pull request as ready for review August 21, 2026 15:41
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Actionable comments posted: 2

🤖 Prompt for all review comments with AI agents
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only still-valid issues, skip the rest with a brief reason, keep changes
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Inline comments:
In `@docs/localization-styleguide.md`:
- Around line 74-75: Update the localization style guide rule so only literal
values forming a machine-readable contract are protected from translation, while
preserving the existing restrictions for locale tags, message keys, paths,
commands, and machine-readable JSON field names.
- Around line 66-68: In the localization style guide, expand “BCP 47” on its
first occurrence by introducing its full name, “Best Current Practice 47,”
before using the abbreviation in the locale-variant guidance. Preserve the
existing examples and instruction not to collapse meaningful variants.
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In @.markdownlint-cli2.jsonc:
- Around line 12-15: Limit the MD060 disablement to the affected multilingual
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include a check-only mdformat-all invocation so formatting is enforced without
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leynos and others added 8 commits August 30, 2026 17:47
Define a glossary schema and a six-field base style guide that map to
Locize while preserving Netsuke's established localization contracts.

Index both documents beside the translator guide so maintainers can keep
the local source of truth synchronized with the hosted project.
Use product-independent localization filenames and update the documentation
index and cross-references to match.
Remove every Locize reference from the glossary, style guide, and
documentation index, reframing both documents as Netsuke's own
localization references rather than records mirrored into a hosted
project. Drop the `en` reference-language caveat along with them:
`locales/en-US/messages.ftl` is now stated directly as authoritative.

Expand the glossary from one table to five, organized by domain
(product names, build-model concepts, template language, localization
concepts, CLI and diagnostic vocabulary), and add localizability notes
explaining which terms resist translation, which are loan words, and
which distinctions (`target`/`action`/`rule`) must survive in every
language. Add a `Locale terminology` section ready to receive
per-locale term mappings.

Rebuild the style guide around the voice/tone split: an invariant
voice, tone by content type keyed to the source catalogue's message
families, register and address-form rules per locale, cross-locale
grammar and mechanics, locale-integrity rules, machine-readable output
constraints, and a translator quality checklist, with sources for the
practices adopted.
Extend the localization glossary with a researched terminology section
for every shipped locale. Each section records the address form and
register with authoritative sources (Microsoft localization style
guides, GNOME/KDE/Mozilla translation-team guidelines, GNU Make
translations, and vendor documentation in the target language), the
loan words the locale's technical writing conventionally keeps, false
friends and mechanical hazards (the `manifest`/manifesto collision,
Turkish dotted/dotless `i`, right-to-left direction marks, Persian
zero-width non-joiners, Romanian comma-below diacritics, solid
compounding in the Germanic languages), a worked example translating
`Failed to load manifest at { $path }.`, and a 23-term table keeping
`target`, `action`, and `rule` as three distinct words. Terms with no
attested precedent are flagged as coined rather than presented as
established.

Address two review comments on the style guide: narrow the
locale-integrity rule so only literal values that form part of a
machine-readable contract are frozen, and expand BCP 47 to
"Best Current Practice 47" on first use.

Disable markdownlint's MD060 table-column-style rule: table alignment
is owned by `mdformat-all`, whose padding disagrees with MD060's
display-width model for RTL and Indic scripts and combining marks, so
the two tools cannot both be satisfied on the new multilingual tables.
The Netsuke row's allowed cell listed "crate" among the lowercase
`netsuke` uses, which invited confusion with the crates.io package
name: ADR-007 publishes the package as `netsuke-build` and reserves
`netsuke` for the binary, library target, command, man page, and
operating-system package. Replace "crate" with "library target" and
"OS package", and add a `netsuke-build` row restricting that name to
`cargo install`/`cargo binstall` commands, forbidding `netsuke` for
the Cargo package and the `netsuke_build` underscore variant, so
translators cannot produce invalid installation commands such as
`cargo install netsuke`.
The locale-integrity bullet protected "literal values that form part
of a machine-readable contract", which a translator or translation
automation could read as covering whole message values, contradicting
the instruction to translate explanatory prose. Scope it to the
translator guide's established category — the literal option values it
lists as identifiers (`auto`, `always`, `never`, `on`, `off`) — and
state that the tokens stay untranslated even inside
otherwise-translatable prose, matching messages such as
`cli.validation.color.invalid`.
Disabling MD060 repository-wide in `.markdownlint-cli2.jsonc` removed
table-alignment checking from every Markdown file to accommodate one.
Restore the repository-level default and suppress the rule only where
the conflict is real: `docs/localization-glossary.md` now carries a
`markdownlint-disable-file MD060` directive with a comment recording
why. Re-enabling the rule reports 53 violations, all in that file, so
no other document needs the exception.

Document the arrangement in the developers' guide: which tool owns
table padding and paragraph wrapping, why MD060's display-width model
and `mdtablefix`'s padding cannot both be satisfied for right-to-left,
Indic, and combining-mark scripts, and the expectation that
contributors scope future suppressions to a file or line rather than
the whole repository.
`mdtablefix` reflows the rationale comment as a paragraph, which folded
the closing `-->` and the directive that followed it onto one line.
Put the `markdownlint-disable-file` directive first, on its own line,
and separate the rationale with a blank line so each is its own
paragraph. The arrangement is now a formatter fixpoint.
@leynos
leynos force-pushed the docs/locize-glossary-style-guide branch from 9dba441 to 04cd3d3 Compare August 30, 2026 16:05
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No quality gates enabled for this code.

@leynos
leynos merged commit 7c3deba into main Aug 30, 2026
19 checks passed
@leynos
leynos deleted the docs/locize-glossary-style-guide branch August 30, 2026 16:49
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