ci: Harden Windows driver installer and signing gates

[ReenigneArcher]

Description

Update the Windows CI workflow to prevent hanging MSI operations by adding explicit 5-minute process timeouts, killing stalled msiexec processes, and printing both MSI and driver logs on failure. Restrict Azure Trusted Signing enforcement to release publish pushes, while using the local test certificate for pull requests and non-release builds so routine CI runs are not blocked.

Screenshot

Issues Fixed or Closed

Roadmap Issues

Type of Change

• feat: New feature (non-breaking change which adds functionality)
• fix: Bug fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
• docs: Documentation only changes
• style: Changes that do not affect the meaning of the code (white-space, formatting, missing semicolons, etc.)
• refactor: Code change that neither fixes a bug nor adds a feature
• perf: Code change that improves performance
• test: Adding missing tests or correcting existing tests
• build: Changes that affect the build system or external dependencies
• ci: Changes to CI configuration files and scripts
• chore: Other changes that don't modify src or test files
• revert: Reverts a previous commit
• BREAKING CHANGE: Introduces a breaking change (can be combined with any type above)

Checklist

• Code follows the style guidelines of this project
• Code has been self-reviewed
• Code has been commented, particularly in hard-to-understand areas
• Code docstring/documentation-blocks for new or existing methods/components have been added or updated
• Unit tests have been added or updated for any new or modified functionality

AI Usage

• None: No AI tools were used in creating this PR
• Light: AI provided minor assistance (formatting, simple suggestions)
• Moderate: AI helped with code generation or debugging specific parts
• Heavy: AI generated most or all of the code changes

[sonarqubecloud]

Quality Gate passed

Issues
0 New issues
0 Accepted issues

Measures
0 Security Hotspots
0.0% Coverage on New Code
0.0% Duplication on New Code

See analysis details on SonarQube Cloud

[codecov]

Codecov Report

✅ All modified and coverable lines are covered by tests.
✅ Project coverage is 89.77%. Comparing base (ab39ba0) to head (ec203d1).
✅ All tests successful. No failed tests found.

Additional details and impacted files

@@            Coverage Diff             @@
##           master      #41      +/-   ##
==========================================
+ Coverage   85.12%   89.77%   +4.65%     
==========================================
  Files          13       14       +1     
  Lines        3777     4500     +723     
  Branches     1343     1512     +169     
==========================================
+ Hits         3215     4040     +825     
- Misses        298      343      +45     
+ Partials      264      117     -147     

Flag	Coverage Δ
Linux-Clang	71.09% <ø> (ø)
Linux-GCC	83.61% <ø> (ø)
Windows-MSVC	90.22% <ø> (?)
Windows-MinGW-UCRT64	82.15% <ø> (?)
macOS	70.52% <ø> (ø)

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see 11 files with indirect coverage changes

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