feat!: Introduce tiered timeout system with per-endpoint configuration #285

Job	Run time
PR title check	5s
Code checks / Actions lint check	32s
Code checks / Spell check	4s
Docstrings checks / Docstrings checks	23s
Code checks / Lint check / Lint check (3.13)	9s
Code checks / Type check / Type check (3.13)	10s
Doc checks / Doc checks / Docs check	1m 23s
Code checks / Type check / Type check (3.12)	14s
Code checks / Lint check / Lint check (3.12)	11s
Tests / Unit tests / Unit tests (windows-latest, 3.11)	58s
Code checks / Lint check / Lint check (3.11)	11s
Code checks / Lint check / Lint check (3.14)	11s
Code checks / Type check / Type check (3.14)	11s
Tests / Unit tests / Unit tests (ubuntu-latest, 3.13)	38s
Tests / Unit tests / Unit tests (windows-latest, 3.14)	54s
Code checks / Type check / Type check (3.11)	14s
Tests / Unit tests / Unit tests (windows-latest, 3.12)	59s
Tests / Unit tests / Unit tests (ubuntu-latest, 3.11)	40s
Tests / Unit tests / Unit tests (ubuntu-latest, 3.12)	41s
Tests / Unit tests / Unit tests (ubuntu-latest, 3.14)	39s
Tests / Unit tests / Unit tests (windows-latest, 3.13)	58s
Tests / Integration tests / Integration tests (ubuntu-latest, 3.14)	1m 26s
Tests / Integration tests / Integration tests (ubuntu-latest, 3.11)	1m 4s
	12m 55s

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